The Triakis Octahedron
The triakis octahedron is a 3D Catalan solid bounded by 24 isosceles triangles, 36 edges (24 short, 12 long), and 14 vertices. It is the dual of the truncated cube.
The faces are transitive; isosceles triangles with two short edges and a long edge with a (2−√2) : 1 length ratio, or approximately 0.586 : 1.
The 14 vertices are of three kinds: 6 axial vertices corresponding to an inscribed octahedron, and 8 vertices corresponding to an inscribed cube.
Projections
The following are images of the triakis octahedron from various viewpoints:
Projection | Description |
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Front view, centered on axial vertex. |
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Side view, centered on a long edge. |
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Octant view, centered on a cube vertex. |
Animation
Here's an animation of a triakis octahedron rotating around the vertical axis:
Coordinates
The Cartesian coordinates for the triakis octahedron are all permutations of coordinate and changes of sign of:
- (0, 0, 1+√2)
- (1, 1, 1)
These coordinates correspond with a dual truncated cube of edge length (6−4√2).