The Deltoidal Hexecontahedron
The deltoidal hexecontahedron is a 3D Catalan solid bounded by 60 kites, 120 edges (60 short, 60 long), and 62 vertices. It is the dual of the rhombicosidodecahedron.
The faces are transitive kites with 2 short edges and 2 long edges. The edge length ratio is 3√(17−7φ) : 11, or approximately 0.650 : 1, where φ=(1+√5)/2 is the Golden Ratio. The ratio of the short diagonal of a face to its long diagonal is 3(5φ−7) : 2√(11−5φ), or approximately 0.959 : 1.
The 62 vertices are of 3 kinds: 20 vertices where 3 edges meet, corresponding to an inscribed dodecahedron; 12 vertices where 5 edges meet, corresponding to an inscribed icosahedron; and 30 vertices where 4 edges meet, corresponding with an inscribed icosidodecahedron.
Projections
The following are images of the deltoidal hexecontahedron from various viewpoints:
Projection | Description |
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Projection centered on an order-5 vertex. |
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Centered on an order-3 vertex. |
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Centered on an order-4 vertex. |
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Centered on a face. |
Animation
Here's an animation of a deltoidal hexecontahedron rotating around the vertical axis:
Coordinates
The Cartesian coordinates for the deltoidal hexecontahedron are all permutations of coordinate and all changes of sign of:
- (0, 0, 2φA)
- (1, 1, 1)
along with even permutations of coordinate and all changes of sign of:
- (1, 1/φ, φ)
- (0, Bφ, B)
- (A, φA, φ2A)
where φ=(1+√5)/2 is the Golden Ratio, A=(5φ−7)/2, and B=(3φ−2)/3.
These coordinates are obtained by inverting a rhombicosidodecahedron of edge length (8φ−10)/11.